What is the most common type of data display used for ultrasonic testing examination of welds?

The most common type of data display used for ultrasonic testing (UT) examinations of welds is the A-scan display. This display presents the amplitude of ultrasonic reflections as a function of time, allowing the operator to identify the presence of defects based on the height of the returned signal. The A-scan format provides a straightforward and direct way to analyze signal characteristics, such as echo height and pulse width, which are crucial for assessing the quality and integrity of welds.

In ultrasonic testing of welds, operators rely heavily on A-scans to determine the depth and size of any defects that may be present. The simple linear presentation makes it particularly effective for experienced technicians who can quickly interpret the signals. Moreover, in the A-scan format, time-of-flight measurements can also help in quantifying the distance to defects.

While B-scan and C-scan displays offer more comprehensive imaging capabilities that may provide detailed cross-sectional views or planar images of the weld area, A-scan remains the primary display due to its effectiveness in conveying essential information in a clear and concise manner. D-scan is not commonly utilized in conventional UT, feeling niche and less standard than the others. Therefore, A-scan displays are integral to routine weld inspections, reinforcing their